Leukemia Viruses Associated with Mouse Myeloma Cells*

  1. J. Watson,
  2. P. Ralph,
  3. S. Sarkar, and
  4. Melvin Cohn
  1. THE SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA

Abstract

Myeloma cells derived from BALB/c and C3H mice show evidence of infection by a murine leumemia virus. The immunoglobulin-producing myelomas secrete an RNA-containing virus with a density of 1.20 to 1.22 gm/cm3. RNA with a sedimentation coefficient of 74 S in 0.1 M sodium sodium chloride has been isolated from secreted virus particles and has a base composition similar to that found for other murine leukemia virus RNA. An intracellular virus particle has been partially purified and has a density of 1.29 to 1.32 gm/cm3. Both extracellular and intracellular virus particles contain the leukemia virus group-specific antigen.

Footnotes

  • Recipient of Public Health Service fellowship 1 FO2 A138301-01.

  • Dernham Senior Fellow (D-127) of the American Cancer Society, California Division.

  • * Supported by National Cancer Institute contract PH-43-67-1147 and by American Cancer Society, California Division, grant to S. S., also a National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases research grant and a National Cancer Institute training grant to M. C.

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